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Social Security Disability Insurance

Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) or “Disability” provides monthly payments to people who have a disability that stops or limits their ability to work.

Social Security Disability Insurance Benefits (SSDI)

To qualify for SSDI, you must have an impairment that prevents you from working for at least 12 months and you must have worked and paid into the Social Security program (payroll taxes or FICA) for at least five of the last ten years.

In 2014, the average SSDI monthly benefit was $1,165. However, the amount you receive is directly related to the amount of FICA taxes you have already paid into the FICA system over your working years.

SSDI Application Process

SSDI Application Process

Apply for SSDI

Before applying, consider the eligibility requirements

Individuals may be eligible for Disability if they have:

  1. A disability or blindness, and

  2. Enough work history.

Information we'll ask you to provide

Prepare for your application 

Use the Adult Disability Starter Kit worksheet to prepare for your application

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Submit an application

By applying, we'll check everything you may be eligible for. We'll review everything you submit. If we need documents or more information, we'll let you know by mail or phone. To avoid delays, only send documents if we ask for them.

Other ways to apply

Set up an appointment

Available in most U.S. time zones Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. to 7 p.m., in English, Spanish, and other languages.

Call +1 800-772-1213

 

Tell the agent you want to set up an appointment to apply for benefits. They'll schedule it and determine whether it'll be on the phone or in person.

Call TTY +1 800-325-0778 if you're deaf or hard of hearing.

Phone Call
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